Carboxylic acids are
compounds containing a functional group called the carboxyl group (-COOH). The
general molecular formula for carboxylic acids is CnH2n+1COOH.
An ester is an organic
compound where the hydrogen in the carboxyl group is replaced with a
hydrocarbon chain. Esters are derived from carboxylic acids and (usually) an
alcohol. The chemical formula of an ester is RCO2R′,
where R is the hydrocarbon parts of the carboxylic acid and R′ is the introduced group.
Both carboxylic acids
and esters contain a carbonyl group with a second oxygen atom bonded to the
carbon atom in the carbonyl group by a single bond.
In a carboxylic acid, the second oxygen atom
also bonds to a hydrogen atom. In an ester, the second oxygen atom bonds to
another carbon atom.
The names for
carboxylic acids and esters include prefixes that denote the lengths of the
carbon chains in the molecules and are derived following nomenclature rules
similar to those for inorganic acids and salts.
Below
is the list of carboxylic acids and esters which are available at Landmark:
Product Name
|
Synonyms
|
CAS NO.
|
Molecular Formula
|
3-Phenyl-2-propenal; Cinnamic aldehyde; trans-Cinnamaldehyde
|
104-55-2
|
C9H8O
|
|
2-methyl-3-phenyl-2-propena; 2-Methyl-3-phenylacrylaldehyde; 2-methyl-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal;
2-propenal,2-methyl-3-phenyl-; alpha-methyl-cinnamaldehyd;
alpha-Methylcinnimal
|
101-39-3
|
C10H10O
|
|
3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid phenylmethyl ester; Cinnamein; benzyl
(E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate; Benzyl alcohol, cinnamic ester; Benzyl
3-phenylpropenoate; Benzyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate; Cinnamic acid benzyl ester
|
103-41-3
|
C16H14O2
|
|
Cinnamic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl trans-cinnamate; 3-Phenyl-2-propenoic
acid, ethyl ester; 2-Propenoic acid, 3-phenyl-, ethyl ester
|
103-36-6
|
C11H12O2
|
|
3-chloro-1-phenylpropene; 3-phenylallyl chloride;
3-chloro-1-phenyl-1-propene; (3-chloroprop-1-en-1-yl)benzene; trans-Cinnamyl
chloride
|
2687-12-9
|
C9H9Cl
|
|
Cinnaic acid cinnamyl ester; 3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl
3-phenylprop-2-enoate; (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-en-1-yl (2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoate
|
122-69-0
|
C18H16O2
|
|
Cinnamic acid methyl ester; trans-Cinnamic acid methyl ester; Methyl
trans-cinnamate; Methyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate; Cinnamic acid, methyl ester,
(E)-; Cinnamic acid methyl
|
103-26-4
|
C10H10O2
|
|
2-Methylpropyl beta-phenylacrylate; 2-Methylpropyl cinnamate;
2-Methylpropyl 3-phenyl-2-propenoate; 2-Methylpropyl 3-phenylpropenoate; Isobutyl
3-phenylpropenoate
|
122-67-8
|
C13H16O2
|
|
isopropyl 3-phenylacrylate; Isopropyl trans-cinnamate; CINNAMIC ACID,
ISOPROPYL ESTER; isopropyl 3-phenylprop-2-enoate; Isopropyl
3-phenylpropenoate
|
7780-06-5
|
C12H14O2
|
|
2-Phenylethyl 3-phenyl propenoate; 2-Phenylethyl cinnamate;
Benzylcarbinyl 3-phenyl propenoate; Benzylcarbinyl cinnamate
|
103-53-7
|
C17H16O2
|
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