Properties and Uses of Trans-Cinnamic Acid CAS NO. 140-10-3
Cinnamic acid(CAS
NO. 140-10-3) is a white crystalline compound with the formula C6H5CH=CHCOOH
that is slightly soluble in water, and freely soluble in many organic solvents.
Cis- Cinnamic Acid &
Trans-Cinnamic Acid
Cinnamic acid
exists as trans and cis isomers, but the trans form is the one most often found
in nature and is the article of commerce. It is obtained from cinnamon bark and
balsam resins. It is synthesized by the Perkin reaction between Ac2O and PhCHO.
Trans-Cinnamic acid
Properties
CAS NO.:
|
140-10-3
|
Melting
point:
|
133 °C
|
Boiling
point:
|
300 °C
|
Density:
|
1.248
|
Refractive
index:
|
1.5049
|
Flash point:
|
>230 °F
|
Storage
temp.:
|
Store at RT.
|
Solubility:
|
0.4g/l
|
PH:
|
3-4 (0.4g/l, H2O, 20°C )
|
Form:
|
White Crystalline Powder
|
Content:
|
>=99%
|
Packaging:
|
25kg kraft paper bag
|
Storage
method:
|
pay attention to the fire source, especially to
avoid sunlight, and store it in a cool place
|
Solubility:
|
Soluble in ethanol, methanol, petroleum ether,
chloroform, soluble in benzene, ether, acetone, glacial acetic acid, carbon
disulfide and oil, insoluble in cold water.
|
Production of Trans-Cinnamic
Acid
1 - obtained from oil of
cinnamon, or from balsams such as storax
2 - found in shea butter
and is the best indication of its environmental history and post-extraction
conditions
3 - prepared from
cinnamaldehyde and benzal chloride or by the Knövenaegel–Hans condensation
reaction
Uses of Trans-Cinnamic Acid
Trans-Cinnamic
acid is very important because it is widely used in perfume, food,
photographic, polymer and pharmaceutical industries.
1) Flavors and fragrances
1.1 Used as a flavoring
agent for bakery goods, confectionaries, beverages, and toothpaste.
1.2 Used to impart
fragrance in air fresheners, soaps, and cosmetics.
1.3 Used as a blender in
perfumes, particularly for floral fragrances.
1.4 Used in products where
a spicy character is required such as in mouthwash and chewing gums.
2) The perfume industry
Trans-Cinnamic
acid is involved making of the methyl, ethyl, and benzyl esters for the perfume
industry.
3)Others
Cinnamic acid
acts as a precursor to the sweetener aspartame due to enzyme-catalysed
amination to phenylalanine. And it is also a type of self-inhibitor produced by
fungal spores in order to prevent germination.
About LandmarK
Wuhan LANDMARK
Industrial Co., Ltd. specializes in the research, development, production and
sales of cinnamon series flavors and fragrances, fine chemicals, and food
additives. The main products are: cinnamic acid, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamon
alcohol, methyl cinnamate, ethyl cinnamate, benzaldehyde and so on.
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